Great Black Wasp Life Cycle - Nassau County, Long Island
After mating, the female great black wasp will dig a tunnel in the ground, which leads to egg chambers that she constructs and provisions with paralyzed insects. Although they are solitary wasps, several females may nest near one another. Each wasp burrow is an angled tunnel approximately one inch in diameter and more than one foot in length. The female wasp will then lay an egg on the underside of the insect's thorax before sealing the chamber. The paralyzed insects will be fed upon by the developing great black wasp larva. Like other wasp species, the great black wasp undergoes complete metamorphosis through the egg, larva, pupa, and adult stage. The wasp larva that emerges from the egg feeds and grows for approximately ten days. The larva pupates the following spring, which gives rise to an adult wasp during the summer.